Мастацкі метад і этна-эстэтычны кантэкст літаратурнага твора (на матэрыяле беларускай прозы XX стагоддзя)

Abstract

The paper deals with the relations between the art method and the ethno-aesthetic context of the literary work. The author affirms that using of the art ethnographism in the Belarusian prose of the XX century was conditioned by the social-cultural situation. The representatives of the realistic, romantic methods, modernistic and post-modernistic fashion of writing a lot of attention paid to the reflection of the Belarusian life and characters. In the literary works of realistic Belarusian authors ethno-aesthetic context represents the national world, bodies circumstances and characters, in the romantic ones - characterize mainly the at- mosphere of the national life in it’s diachrony, in the modernistic ones - fulfilled the sign function, and in the post-modernistic texts - caricature the most popular topics, sorts and forms of the national literatureę.