REPOZYTORIUM UNIWERSYTETU
W BIAŁYMSTOKU
UwB

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dc.contributor.authorvan Leeuwe, Nienke I.-
dc.contributor.authorvan Broekhoven, Kim-
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-28T07:24:13Z-
dc.date.available2026-04-28T07:24:13Z-
dc.date.issued2025-
dc.identifier.citationCreativity. Theories – Research – Applications, Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025, pp. 1-16pl
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11320/20194-
dc.description.abstractCreativity is one of the 21ˢᵗ century skills that will be needed in the future labor market. Prior studies suggest that individuals more willing to take socially acceptable and constructive risks are more likely to exhibit creative behavior. A psychologically safe learning environment may foster this positive risk-taking and creativity. However, to-date, many questions remain unanswered about this relationship among primary school children, as teachers vary in how they perceive and engage with positive risk-taking. Therefore, this study examines the relationship between positive risk-taking and creativity among Grade 6 children, and the moderating role of psychological safety in the classroom. A quantitative survey investigates this relationship among 242 Dutch Grade 6 children by using self-reported positive risk-taking and psychological safety measures combined with a divergent thinking task. The results indicated that positive risk-taking is positively related to children’s originality, an indicator of divergent thinking, which is the ability to generate novel and surprising solutions to a given problem. Yet, no moderating effect was found between psychological safety and the relationship between positive risk-taking and creativity. Together, these findings illustrate that it is essential to encourage positive risk-taking in classrooms to develop more originality in children at an early age.pl
dc.language.isoenpl
dc.publisherUniversity of Białystokpl
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License-
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/-
dc.subjectPositive risk-takingpl
dc.subjectCreativitypl
dc.subjectPsychological safetypl
dc.subjectDivergent thinkingpl
dc.subjectPrimary school childrenpl
dc.titlePositive Risk-Taking and Creativity in Grade 6 Children: The Moderating Role of Psychological Safetypl
dc.typeArticlepl
dc.rights.holder© 2025 Nienke I. van Leeuwe, Kim van Broekhoven, published by University of Białystokpl
dc.rights.holderThis work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.pl
dc.identifier.doi10.2478/ctra-2025-0009-
dc.description.EmailKim van Broekhoven: vanbroekhoven@essb.eur.nlpl
dc.description.AffiliationNienke I. van Leeuwe - L&D Talents, Utrecht, the Netherlandspl
dc.description.AffiliationKim van Broekhoven - Department of Psychology, Education and Child studies, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, the Netherlands,pl
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dc.identifier.eissn2354-0036-
dc.description.volume12pl
dc.description.issue2pl
dc.description.firstpage1pl
dc.description.lastpage16pl
dc.identifier.citation2Creativity. Theories – Research – Applicationspl
dc.identifier.orcidbrakorcid-
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1618-3345-
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