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  4. Creativity. Theories – Research – Applications, 2019, Vol. 6, Issue 1

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    • Proszę używać tego identyfikatora do cytowań lub wstaw link do tej pozycji: http://hdl.handle.net/11320/19972
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    Pole DCWartośćJęzyk
    dc.contributor.authorNiezabitowska, Agata-
    dc.contributor.authorOleszkiewicz, Anna-
    dc.contributor.authorPieniak, Michał-
    dc.date.accessioned2026-04-01T09:15:42Z-
    dc.date.available2026-04-01T09:15:42Z-
    dc.date.issued2019-
    dc.identifier.citationCreativity. Theories – Research – Applications, Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019, pp. 66-76pl
    dc.identifier.issn2354-0036-
    dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11320/19972-
    dc.description.abstractNowadays many human interactions take place in the virtual environment. To express emotions and attitudes in computer-mediated communication (CMC) individuals use emoticons - graphic representations of emotions and ideas. Contemporary applications serving computer-mediated communication (CMC) are provided with a broad spectrum of emoticons which may be used in communication. Variety of emoticons gives users of CMC an opportunity to create unique messages and express emotions in a creative manner. This study involved 275 online respondents and aimed to verify whether the frequency of emoticons use may be predicted by the three characteristics of creativity (creative abilities, openness, independence). Bayesian regression analysis showed that creativity does not predict frequency of emoticons use in CMC. No correspondence between creativity and frequency of emoticons use may be explained by pragmatic function of emoticons as they are used to communicate efficiently with an emphasis on the sender-recipient shared understanding of the emoticons meaning. What is more, robust popularity of communication applications leads to widespread employment of emoticons by CMC users. Therefore, with growing number of emoticons users’ creative individuals may seek less common means of expressing own creativity.pl
    dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education scholarship for years 2018–2020 (#626/STYP/12/2017) awarded to AO.pl
    dc.language.isoenpl
    dc.publisherUniversity of Białystokpl
    dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License-
    dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/-
    dc.subjectEmoticonspl
    dc.subjectCreativitypl
    dc.subjectComputer-mediated communicationpl
    dc.titleDoes the Frequency of Using Emoticons in Computer Mediated Communication Signal Creativity?pl
    dc.typeArticlepl
    dc.rights.holder© 2019 Agata Niezabitowska, Anna Oleszkiewicz, Michał Pieniak, published by University of Białystokpl
    dc.rights.holderThis work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.pl
    dc.identifier.doi10.1515/ctra-2019-0004-
    dc.description.EmailAgata Niezabitowska: agata.niezabitowska@gmail.compl
    dc.description.EmailAnna Oleszkiewicz: anna.oleszkiewicz@uwr.edu.plpl
    dc.description.EmailMichał Pieniak: michal.m.pieniak@gmail.compl
    dc.description.AffiliationAgata Niezabitowska - University of Wroclaw, Polandpl
    dc.description.AffiliationAnna Oleszkiewicz - University of Wroclaw, Poland; Technische Universitat Dresden, Germanypl
    dc.description.AffiliationMichał Pieniak - University of Wroclaw, Polandpl
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    dc.description.volume6pl
    dc.description.issue1pl
    dc.description.firstpage66pl
    dc.description.lastpage76pl
    dc.identifier.citation2Creativity. Theories – Research – Applicationspl
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