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http://hdl.handle.net/11320/15011
Tytuł: | The Mineral Profile of Polish Beers by Fast Sequential Multielement HR CS FAAS Analysis and Its Correlation with Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity by Chemometric Methods |
Autorzy: | Zambrzycka-Szelewa, Elżbieta Nalewajko-Sieliwoniuk, Edyta Zaremba, Mariusz Bajguz, Andrzej Godlewska-Żyłkiewicz, Beata |
Słowa kluczowe: | sequential multielement determination phenolic compounds antioxidant activity beer chemometric analysis |
Data wydania: | 2020 |
Data dodania: | 25-maj-2023 |
Wydawca: | MDPI |
Źródło: | Molecules, Volume 25 (2020), pp. 1-24 |
Abstrakt: | Beer is the most common alcoholic beverage worldwide, and is an excellent source of macro- and microelements, as well as phenolic compounds. In this study, a fast method for the determination of Na, K, Mg, Ca, Fe, Mn, and Cu in beer was developed using flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The precision of this method was between 0.8 and 8.0% (as the relative standard deviation (RSD)), and limits of detections were in the range of 0.45 (Mn)–94 µg/L (Na). Among the macroelements tested in the beer samples, K was found at the highest concentration, whereas Na was found at the lowest concentration level. Beer also turned out to be a good source of Mg and K. The total phenolic content (TPC) was determined by the Folin–Ciocalteu method, while the antioxidant activity was estimated by the ABTS method. The results show remarkable variations in the mineral content, TPC, and antioxidant activity across the beer types and brands. Moreover, the relations between the type, color, refraction index, antioxidant activity, extract, alcohol, mineral, and the total phenolic contents were investigated using the factor analysis of mixed data (FAMD) combined with hierarchical clustering on principal components (HCPC). |
Afiliacja: | Elżbieta Zambrzycka-Szelewa - Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bialystok Edyta Nalewajko-Sieliwoniuk - Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bialystok Mariusz Zaremba - Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bialystok Andrzej Bajguz - Faculty of Biology, University of Bialystok Beata Godlewska-Żyłkiewicz - Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bialystok |
E-mail: | Elżbieta Zambrzycka-Szelewa: elazamb@uwb.edu.pl Edyta Nalewajko-Sieliwoniuk: e.nalewajko@uwb.edu.pl Mariusz Zaremba: zaremba_mariusz@onet.pl Andrzej Bajguz: abajguz@uwb.edu.pl Beata Godlewska-Żyłkiewicz: bgodlew@uwb.edu.pl |
Sponsorzy: | This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. The equipment used in this work was partly supported by EU funds (the project with contract number POPW.01.03.00-20-004/11). |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11320/15011 |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules25153402 |
ISSN: | 1420-3049 |
metadata.dc.identifier.orcid: | brakorcid 0000-0003-3416-0371 brakorcid 0000-0003-4275-0881 0000-0002-2576-4029 |
Typ Dokumentu: | Article |
metadata.dc.rights.uri: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Właściciel praw: | © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) |
Występuje w kolekcji(ach): | Artykuły naukowe (WBiol) Artykuły naukowe (WChem) |
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