Восстановление основ гражданского права в Польше после 1989 г. (вопрос права собственности)

Abstract

Civil law in Poland has undergone many changes whereas its content was subject to various experiments. Despite this, from the perspective of over twenty years that have elapsed since 1989, it can be ascertained that the civil law contains a certain nucleus of values that has resisted the pressure exerted by the socialist doctrine on the one hand, and allowed to preserve elementary features of civil law in 1944-1989 on the other. Nevertheless, many classic legal constructions were either eliminated or deformed by the ideology of the state’s socialist system. Thus, the time of system transformation in Poland that commenced after 1989, has also become the period of reconstruction of many classic institutions and values being axiological in nature that justify private law norms.