REPOZYTORIUM UNIWERSYTETU
W BIAŁYMSTOKU
UwB

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Tytuł: Nummularii – государственные и частные банкиры в древнем Риме
Inne tytuły: Nummularii as Public and Private Bankers in the Ancient Rome
Autorzy: Niczyporuk, Piotr
Słowa kluczowe: nummularii
private bankers
ancient Rome
argentarii
Data wydania: 2013
Data dodania: 17-lis-2014
Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Źródło: Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica T. 12, 2013, s. 57-74
Abstrakt: Nummularii, like the other groups of entrepreneurs in the ancient Rome, such as trapezitae, argentarii, mensarii, mensularii, coactores, coactores argentarii, stipulatores argentarii, collectarii, were engaged in the banking business. Among the wide range of services offered by the Roman bankers nummularii dealt initially only with the quality and exchange of coins. Therefore, by performing these operations they performed the role of official assay institutions. Their duties were initially primarily to examine coins and metal from which they were made, and setting the value of minted gold and silver coins. Nummularii have used empirical examining methods, based on the senses of sight, touch, hearing, and by comparing them to the patterns and samples. They also checked whether the coin was minted by the appropriate authority. There is no evidence that other bankers, in addition to nummularii, were involved in the control of the quality of the coin. Presumably, after some time they expanded their business in banking. In addition to examining the quality of coins nummularii also engaged in their exchange. They conducted also deposit operations and that’s why they became competitors to argentarii on the market of banking services.
Afiliacja: Uniwersytet w Białymstoku
E-mail: niczyporukpiotr@wp.pl
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11320/1873
DOI: 10.15290/mhi.2013.12.03
ISSN: 1732-9132
Typ Dokumentu: Article
Występuje w kolekcji(ach):Artykuły naukowe (WP)
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica, 2013, tom XII

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