http://hdl.handle.net/11320/9792 2026-06-01T15:09:34Z 2026-06-01T15:09:34Z Żmigrodzki, Piotr http://hdl.handle.net/11320/9832 2020-11-20T11:28:23Z 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z

Tytuł: U początków polskiej ortoleksykografii. Słownik ortograficzny Antoniego Jerzykowskiego Autorzy: Żmigrodzki, Piotr Abstrakt: This article is dedicated to characteristics of the contents, micro- and macro-structure of the first, independent spelling dictionary of the Polish language, prepared by Antoni Jerzykowski and published in Poznań in 1885. Apart from meta-lexicographic matters, also the views of the dictionary’s author were presented on selected points of dispute in the Polish spelling of the late 19th century and the methods of their realisation in dictionary entries. The analysis demonstrated that in terms of structure and informative contents, the dictionary does not differ significantly from numerous spelling dictionaries published in the 20th century and at the beginning of the 21st century, the characteristic feature of which was enriching pure spelling information with the content from other areas of grammar and language correctness.

2020-01-01T00:00:00Z Szerszunowicz, Joanna http://hdl.handle.net/11320/9831 2020-11-20T11:16:28Z 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z

Tytuł: Wieloaspektowość międzyjęzykowej ekwiwalencji stałych połączeń wyrazowych a ujęcie onomazjologiczne na przykładzie frazeologizmów typu tęga głowa Autorzy: Szerszunowicz, Joanna Abstrakt: The aim of this paper is to discuss the usefulness and reliability of the onomasiological approach in the cross-linguistic analysis of fixed multiword expressions based on the example of Polish phrases coined according to the model: ADJECTIVENOM FEM SING + GŁOWA ‘HEAD’ and their English and Italian counterparts. The three corpora are constituted by expressions registered in general and phraseological dictionaries of the respective languages to ensure that the units belong to the canon of Polish, English and Italian phraseological stock. The analysis of units collected for the purpose of the study clearly shows that in order to determine the true picture of cross-linguistic equivalence, the study should be focused on semantics of analysed phrases. Furthermore, the formal aspectmay be of minor significance in some cases due to the similarity of imagery of a source language idiom and the target language lexical item. On the other hand, stylistic value may have a great impact on the relation of cross-linguistic correspondence of the analysed units.

2020-01-01T00:00:00Z Szczepankowska, Irena http://hdl.handle.net/11320/9829 2020-11-20T10:41:46Z 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z

Tytuł: Zapożyczenia leksykalne z języków romańskich w polskiej publicystyce ekonomicznej drugiej połowy XIX wieku Autorzy: Szczepankowska, Irena Abstrakt: Attention was focused on 19th century economic terms of Romance origin, used in the Polish press dedicated to economic matters. These are mainly names acquired from French (also via German), popularised in the 19th century, or words previously borrowed from Latin, but gaining new economic references under the influence of associated and similar Gallicisms. A less abundant, but noticeable layer of Romanisms in economic journalism, are loanwords from Italian, which are internationalisms, mainly preserved, also in the borrowing languages, in their original form. Polonised Italianisms were first assimilated in French (sometimes also in German). This article analyses assimilation methods of foreign common names, such as: phonetic, spelling and inflectional adaptation, replication of foreign morphological and phraseological structures using native formative elements, semantic specialisation of certain names of Latin origin under the influence of related French or Italian lexemes.

2020-01-01T00:00:00Z Szamryk, Konrad Kazimierz http://hdl.handle.net/11320/9828 2020-11-20T10:28:55Z 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z

Tytuł: Wulgaryzmy w socjolekcie warszawskich blokersów na przykładzie kreskówki Blok ekipa Autorzy: Szamryk, Konrad Kazimierz Abstrakt: This article examines vulgar words and their function in Warsaw blockers’ speech. The study is based on a cartoon called Blok ekipa [Block gangs] popular among the young generation. Streaming on YouTube since 2013, this adultoriented show depicts everyday life of Warsaw blockers. Therefore, it provides unique material for linguistic research. Vulgar words are the key element for interpretation of the Blok ekipa cartoon show. Therefore, according to M. Grochowski’s concept of vulgarisms, this exposition investigates several linguistic issues related to vulgarisms: polysemantic, unclear meanings, diversity of derivatives (including euphemistic equivalents), neutralization and de-vulgarisation, as well as the social role of vulgar words in blockers’ speech.

2020-01-01T00:00:00Z