http://hdl.handle.net/11320/3188 2026-06-01T17:17:33Z 2026-06-01T17:17:33Z Breczko, Agata Breczko, Anetta http://hdl.handle.net/11320/3252 2021-04-21T11:43:50Z 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z

Tytuł: Las Élites y las Grandes Transformaciones Autorzy: Breczko, Agata; Breczko, Anetta Abstrakt: The discussion about elites is part of a cumbersome and long debate. In the context of a globalized world, the task becomes even more complex to understand. It is because national borders no longer define or, at least, do not define completely, all the loyalties and actions of powerful groups. Meanwhile, the transnational space opens new fields of activity and, along with, gives them new opportunities. In first place, this paper aims to understand the very meaning of a power elite: its significance and its possible implications for some selected economic and historical processes. Secondly, since the elites are largely defined by their social environment, the present paper seeks to understand the particularity of the American case. Finally, we try to explain how this ruling class influenced the consolidation of the United States as the leading world power, participating in the creation of a specific international system, based on institutions and the global regulation.

2014-01-01T00:00:00Z Jasiński, Karol http://hdl.handle.net/11320/3243 2021-04-21T10:58:08Z 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z

Tytuł: Józefa Życińskiego koncepcja transcendencji Boga jako głębi bytu Autorzy: Jasiński, Karol Abstrakt: The paper presents the idea of transcendence of God as depth of being in the philosophy of Józef Życiński (1948–2011). This idea has two main interpretations: moral (searching for the meaning of life by man and discovering it in the world of values) and ontological (the presence of some formal structures in the being of the world as the expression of the divine Logos). The paper consists of three parts: 1) a presentation of those aspects of human existence whose main feature is the question of the meaning of life, and the role of ethics, aesthetics and religion in answering it; 2) a presentation of the idea of God as the depth of the world and structure of laws, ideas and values; 3) a presentation of the aspiration of man to the harmony of life through the openness to the depth of existence in the moral and ontological aspects.

2014-01-01T00:00:00Z Strączek, Bogumił http://hdl.handle.net/11320/3242 2021-04-21T10:55:11Z 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z

Tytuł: Kim jest człowiek? Girard i Patočka o podnoszeniu się z upadku Autorzy: Strączek, Bogumił Abstrakt: This article studies the philosophical connection between Ren´e Girard and Jan Patočka. It examines the ethical and anthropological perspectives of both philosophers. To illustrate this, the author re-reads the Biblical story about the adulterous woman and the symbolism of the first stone, then, on the basis of this story, he shows the specificity of the Gospel’s ethics in relation to mythology and demonism present in archaic cultures. The paper also analyzes fundamental ethical concepts like violence, desire ("epithymia"), responsibility and "mimesis".

2014-01-01T00:00:00Z Kopciuch, Leszek http://hdl.handle.net/11320/3241 2021-04-21T10:52:19Z 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z

Tytuł: Dietricha von Hildebranda krytyka relatywizmu etycznego: ślepota na wartość i inne argumenty Autorzy: Kopciuch, Leszek Abstrakt: Dietrich von Hildebrand is a representative of 20th-century absolutism in axiology and ethics. In this paper I demonstrate the main arguments he gave against ethical relativism. These are: emotional cognition of values, axiological blindness (full constitutive value-blindness, partial value-blindness, blindness of subsumption), immanent contradiction of all relativism and some particular arguments against axiological relativism and subjectivism.

2014-01-01T00:00:00Z